Bahamas
Official Country NameBahamas
Bahamas OverviewLucayan Indians inhabited the islands when Christopher Columbus first set foot in the New World on San Salvador in 1492. British settlement of the islands began in 1647; the islands became a colony in 1783. Since attaining independence from the UK in 1973, The Bahamas have prospered through tourism and international banking and investment management. Because of its geography, the country is a major transshipment point for illegal drugs, particularly shipments to the US, and its territory is used for smuggling illegal migrants into the US.
Bahamas EconomyThe
Bahamas is a stable, developing nation with an economy heavily dependent on tourism and offshore banking. Tourism together with tourism-driven construction and manufacturing accounts for approximately 60% of GDP and directly or indirectly employs half of the archipelago's labor force. Steady growth in tourism receipts and a boom in construction of new hotels, resorts, and residences had led to solid GDP growth in recent years, but the slowdown in the US economy and the attacks of 11 September 2001 held back growth in these sectors in 2001-03. The current government has presided over a period of economic recovery and an upturn in large-scale private sector investments in tourism. Financial services constitute the second-most important sector of the Bahamian economy, accounting for about 15% of GDP. However, since December 2000, when the government enacted new regulations on the financial sector, many international businesses have left The Bahamas. Manufacturing and agriculture together contribute approximately a tenth of GDP and show little growth, despite government incentives aimed at those sectors. Overall growth prospects in the short run rest heavily on the fortunes of the tourism sector, which depends on growth in the US, the source of more than 80% of the visitors.
Bahamas LocationBahamas is located in Caribbean, chain of islands in the North Atlantic Ocean, southeast of Florida, northeast of Cuba
RegionBahamas is located in Caribbean
Bahamas PopulationBahamas has population of 303,770
Bahamas ClimateBahamas has tropical marine; moderated by warm waters of Gulf Stream
Bahamas Terrainlong, flat coral formations with some low rounded hills
Bahamas Natural Resourcessalt, aragonite, timber, arable land
Ethnic Groups in BahamasBahamas has the following ethnic groups - black 85%, white 12%, Asian and Hispanic 3%
Bahamas ReligionsBaptist 35.4%, Anglican 15.1%, Roman Catholic 13.5%, Pentecostal 8.1%, Church of God 4.8%, Methodist 4.2%, other Christian 15.2%, none or unspecified 2.9%, other 0.8% (2000 census)
Bahamas LanguagesEnglish (official), Creole (among Haitian immigrants)
Bahamas CapitalBahamas capital is Nassau
Bahamas CurrencyBahamas currency is Bahamian dollar
Map of Bahamas